History of AFNI updates  

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January 04, 2023 05:05PM
Hi-

A couple comments, but these won't really be solutions, likely, just features:

1) You have two backslashes, separated by a space, in a row at the end of your first line: "\ \"
I just spaced the text out a bit here (without that double slash):
3dDeconvolve                                                                 \
    -input           /mnt/analysis/sub-${subject}/func/sub-${subject}_scale.nii.gz \
    -censor          censor.1D                                               \
    -mask            /mnt/analysis/sub-${subject}/func/sub-01_task-cyber_space-MNI152NLin2009cAsym_desc-brain_mask.nii.gz \
    -polort          2                                                       \
    -num_stimts      2                                                       \
    -stim_times_AM1  1 /mnt/analysis/sub-${subject}/beh/test.1D 'dmBLOCK(1)' \
    -stim_label      1 full                                                  \
    -stim_times_AM1  2                                                       \
                     /mnt/analysis/sub-${subject}/beh/tf_asd_${subject}_equal_play.txt \
                     'dmBLOCK(1)'                                            \
    -stim_label      2 equal                                                 \
    -ortvec          /mnt/analysis/sub-${subject}/func/confound_test.1D      \
    -gltsym          'SYM: +full -equal'                                     \
    -glt_label       1 full_exclude-equal_play                               \
    -gltsym          'SYM: +equal -full'                                     \
    -glt_label       2 equal_play-full_exclude                               \
    -fout                                                                    \
    -tout                                                                    \
    -x1D             X.xmat.1D                                               \
    -xjpeg           X.jpg                                                   \
    -x1D_uncensored  X.nocensor.xmat.1D                                      \
    -fitts           fitts.$subject                                          \
    -errts           errts.${subject}                                        \
    -bucket          stats.$subject

2) for choosing a duration modulation specification, these notes will likely be helpful:
https://afni.nimh.nih.gov/pub/dist/doc/htmldoc/statistics/deconvolve_block.html
We generally recommend using dmUBLOCK() with a negative argument, whose magnitude is the mean stim duration.

3) You might want to specify the number of GLTs explicitly:
-num_glt         2

4) Your current GLTs are just sign-flips of each other. You shouldn't need to do that---we do 2sided testing by default, unlike in some other software. The importance and relevance of 2-sided testing in most MRI analyses is described here:
Chen G, Cox RW, Glen DR, Rajendra JK, Reynolds RC, Taylor PA (2019). A tail of two sides: Artificially doubled false positive rates in neuroimaging due to the sidedness choice with t-tests. Human Brain Mapping 40:1037-1043.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30265768/

5) I don't see any motion regressors there in the model?

--pt



Edited 1 time(s). Last edit at 01/04/2023 05:08PM by ptaylor.
Subject Author Posted

3D Convolve with variable block durations based on response timing of the participant

Abipolar January 04, 2023 02:58PM

Re: 3D Convolve with variable block durations based on response timing of the participant

ptaylor January 04, 2023 05:05PM

Re: 3D Convolve with variable block durations based on response timing of the participant

ptaylor January 04, 2023 05:13PM

Re: 3D Convolve with variable block durations based on response timing of the participant

rick reynolds January 04, 2023 06:38PM