AFNI Message Board

Dear AFNI users-

We are very pleased to announce that the new AFNI Message Board framework is up! Please join us at:

https://discuss.afni.nimh.nih.gov

Existing user accounts have been migrated, so returning users can login by requesting a password reset. New users can create accounts, as well, through a standard account creation process. Please note that these setup emails might initially go to spam folders (esp. for NIH users!), so please check those locations in the beginning.

The current Message Board discussion threads have been migrated to the new framework. The current Message Board will remain visible, but read-only, for a little while.

Sincerely, AFNI HQ

History of AFNI updates  

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September 17, 2021 05:16PM
Hi Catherine,

Sure, using hour_targets[3..4] would mean the sum of betas in sub-bricks 56 and 58 (assuming it is actually the sum that you want).
As a side note, it is often nice to make contrasts unit components, using averages rather than sums. This would not affect any statistics (t/F, say), but it might make the values more meaningful. For example, consider '+0.5*hour_targets[3..4]'.

Yes, the corresponding betas (zero-based indices 3, 4) for RT would be specified as hour_targets[11..12].

Yes, it looks like sub-bricks 88 and 90 would correspond to the same summed pair of the confidence modulator, hour_targets[19..20].

I know this is a little tedious. It gets so much messier when TENTs are used.


Some things to note:
1. One can verify the index list for regressors using something 1d_tool.py:

1d_tool.py -infile X.xmat.1D -show_group_labels

2. For verifying, this can be compared with text output from 3dDeconvolve, such as in sample output from AFNI_data6/FT_analysis:

GLT matrix from 'SYM: 0.5*vis +0.5*aud':
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.5 0.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

3. If you would prefer a multi-line contrast (generating an F-stat) to the single line one (generating a t-stat with the contrast sum), use multiple [[]], as in: hour_targets[[11..12]]

Additional details can be found in DeconSummer2004.html .

- rick
Subject Author Posted

Interpreting amplitude modulated output

Catherine Tallman December 17, 2020 12:42PM

Re: Interpreting amplitude modulated output

gang December 18, 2020 10:38AM

Re: Interpreting amplitude modulated output

Catherine Tallman December 18, 2020 12:18PM

Re: Interpreting amplitude modulated output

gang December 20, 2020 07:51PM

Re: Interpreting amplitude modulated output

Catherine Tallman December 21, 2020 03:30PM

Re: Interpreting amplitude modulated output

Catherine Tallman September 10, 2021 02:22PM

Re: Interpreting amplitude modulated output

rick reynolds September 10, 2021 08:49PM

Re: Interpreting amplitude modulated output

Catherine Tallman September 15, 2021 01:07PM

Re: Interpreting amplitude modulated output

rick reynolds September 17, 2021 05:16PM